International Crimes Strategy Forum (ICSF) is a coalition of activists and organisations committed to the cause of bringing to justice the perpetrators of war crimes during the Bangladesh Liberation War in 1971. United, the coalition stands against all forms of impunity.
Background of 1971 Liberation War:
After the independence of India in 1947, Pakistan was divided into two wings – East and West Pakistan. The people of East Pakistan - who were predominantly Bengali – increasingly felt economically and culturally oppressed by West Pakistan. In 1970, the political party Awami League representing the aspirations of those in East Pakistan, who sought greater autonomy, won the elections for the whole of Pakistan. However, West Pakistani leaders refused to establish the Parliament, and on the night of 25 March 1971 its army initiated a military crackdown named “Operation Searchlight” in Dhaka, killing thousands of people in the city including students in Dhaka University campus. This was the beginning of the war that resulted in the creation of Bangladesh out of what was East Pakistan. It is known as the Bangladesh Liberation War or War for the Independence of Bangladesh, which lasted for nine months until the surrender of Pakistani forces on 16 December 1971.
Crimes perpetrated during the war:
During the war, there were widespread killings of the civilians and other atrocities in which the invading West Pakistani army was aided by local collaborators including newly formed militia wings like Razakar, Al-Badar and Al-Shams Forces. The war resulted in systematic killings of nearly 3-million civillians, according to most estimates. In one of the most tragic human exodus of mankind's recent history, over 10-million people were displaced from their homes, who took shelter in neighbouring India as regufees. The number of women raped during this period exceeded over 200,000. Towards the end of the War, a prominent section of the intellectual community of East Pakistan were systematically abducted and murdered, allegedly by the surrendering army and its collaborators. In recent World-history, 1971 represents one of the fastest genocide, crimes against humanity and crimes against peace that were carried out in Bangladesh.
Our appeal:
ICSF has been formed to promote the cause of justice and at the same time to facilitate fair trials of all the perpetrators of 1971 war irrespective of their present abode, political connections or status in the society. We welcome any moral, intellectual, financial or personal support from you. Together we can strengthen this movement by instilling aspirations for justice, independence and freedom in the hearts of our generations.
We welcome volunteers who believe in our cause and would like to extend their help. Your involvement will be highly appreciated. Depending on your interests, skills and your expertise, you can apply to join any particular group or sub-group of your choice. For a complete list of ICSF's activity-Groups, please visit this page. Or, you can also write to our RECRUITMENT TEAM for assistance. Our team members will be able to help you find a Project or Task-based group where your contribution will be most useful.
Presently most of our financial needs are being met by contributions from our volunteers. Our expenses mainly include cost of maintaining IT/server facilities, investigation and copyright costs. Our present needs are small, but any of your small or token contributions will take us a long way. Please contact our Finance Team if you believe in our cause and would like to be a part of the activities through financial contributions.
Bangladesh parliament approved a Resolution seeking prosecution of the country's 1971 war criminals...more
Following rigorous consultation-processes involving the civil society, proposed amendments to the International Crimes (Tribunal) Act 1973 received Parliament's final approval. This is going to be the core piece of legislation to try the war criminals...more
In addition to the core projects listed here a number of other on and off-line projects are in operation. Please feel free to contact us if you need more information or want to take part in our collective endeavours.
Fully digitised library providing full-text access to high-quality reference materials on 1971 in order to facilitate research. Please contact the Library Team if you need any assistance or are willing to contribute.
A complete coverage of recent media reports and blog coverage related to war crimes prosecution in Bangladesh. Please contact the Archive Team if you need any assistance or are willing to assist.
A place for our volunteers and policy makers to brainstorm as well as to facilitate coordination of on-going projects. Please write to the Forum Admin giving your full credentials if you are interested to join the discussions.
Group-Blog platform to discuss and analyse current developments related to war crimes and criminals of 1971 generally and the prosecution initiatives specifically. Please write to the Blog Administration giving your full credentials if you are interested to join the blog and contribute to its management. Launching soon.
High-priority strategic project. Status - classified. Write to ICSF Admin if you want to know more about the project, providing details about yourself, your affiliations and the purpose of your inquiry.
High-priority strategic project. Status - classified. Write to ICSF Admin if you want to know more about the project, providing details about yourself, your affiliations and the purpose of your inquiry.
Coordination project aimed at concerted lobbying with a common lobbying agenda. Please write to ICSF Admin for details.
Collective research aimed at writing up, monitoring, and disseminating Wikipedia entries on 1971, atrocities during the war and the perpetrators. Please write to our Wiki team if you are willing to contribute.
Fact-finding activities run by designated teams with the objective of gathering new evidence (as well as evaluating existing ones) on specific individuals and incidents. Please write to ICSF Admin if you think you can assist in some way.
Collective research project aimed at preparation of separate factsheets on individuals, places, incidents and statistics. Please write to Factsheets Team if you are willing to contribute.
Bi-lingual translation project. Please write to the Translation Team if you are interested to join our panel of translators.
Project at brainstorming stage. Contact site admin for details.
Project at brainstorming stage. Contact site admin for details.
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